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Course Outline

Introduction to Apache Airflow

  • The concept of workflow orchestration
  • Principal features and advantages of Apache Airflow
  • Enhancements in Airflow 2.x and an overview of the ecosystem

Architecture and Fundamental Concepts

  • Scheduler, web server, and worker components
  • DAGs, tasks, and operators
  • Executors and backends (Local, Celery, Kubernetes)

Installation and Configuration

  • Setting up Airflow in local and cloud contexts
  • Configuring Airflow with various executors
  • Establishing metadata databases and connections

Exploring the Airflow UI and CLI

  • Navigating the Airflow web interface
  • Tracking DAG runs, tasks, and logs
  • Utilizing the Airflow CLI for administrative tasks

Creating and Managing DAGs

  • Building DAGs with the TaskFlow API
  • Employing operators, sensors, and hooks
  • Handling dependencies and scheduling intervals

Integrating Airflow with Data and Cloud Services

  • Linking to databases, APIs, and message queues
  • Executing ETL pipelines via Airflow
  • Cloud integrations: AWS, GCP, and Azure operators

Monitoring and Observability

  • Task logs and real-time oversight
  • Metrics collection using Prometheus and Grafana
  • Setting up alerts and notifications via email or Slack

Enhancing Apache Airflow Security

  • Role-based access control (RBAC)
  • Authentication through LDAP, OAuth, and SSO
  • Secrets management using Vault and cloud secret stores

Scaling Apache Airflow

  • Parallelism, concurrency, and task queuing
  • Utilizing CeleryExecutor and KubernetesExecutor
  • Deploying Airflow on Kubernetes using Helm

Best Practices for Production Environments

  • Version control and CI/CD workflows for DAGs
  • Testing and debugging DAGs
  • Ensuring reliability and performance at scale

Troubleshooting and Optimization

  • Resolving issues with failed DAGs and tasks
  • Improving DAG performance
  • Identifying and avoiding common pitfalls

Recap and Future Steps

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python programming
  • Knowledge of data engineering or DevOps principles
  • Familiarity with ETL processes or workflow orchestration

Target Audience

  • Data scientists
  • Data engineers
  • DevOps and infrastructure specialists
  • Software developers
 21 Hours

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